Ever since you enter the field of Ethical Hacking, you always want to have your hands get on most of the Hacking Tools. More tools you know, more your hacking career is about to fly off. So let’s discuss the best 7 hacking tools.


 1.) Nmap:

It is a free and ASCII text file tool that's used for network discovery and security auditing.

Nmap could be a powerful tool because it are often wont to scan Brobdingnagian networks having thousands of machines. it's a command-line tool. Nmap suite additionally includes a complicated interface that's referred to as “ZenMap”.


It supports a good vary of package that are:

  • Linux
  • Microsoft Windows
  • FreeBSD
  • OpenBSD
  • Solaris
  • IRIX
  • Mac OS X


It uses raw IP packets to determine:

  • Hosts that area unit accessible on a selected network
  • Services that area unit offered by these hosts i.e. Application name in conjunction with its versions
  • Operating system and its version that's running on the target system
  • Type of firewall on the target system
  • Scans for the open ports victimisation each TCP and UDP protocols

Nmap download link:

https://nmap.org/download.html


2.) Metasploit:

It is essentially a Security Assessment and Penetration Testing tool. Metasploit are often wont to launch associate degree attack on alternative systems with it.

It uses a vulnerable system on that security testing are often conducted so as to use the failings within the system.


Metasploit are often enforced as follows:

  • Initially, TCP port scanning is finished to get data concerning the target system.
  • Host lists and services running on them are often readed and analyzed within the project view.
  • Now the vulnerability scan is run on the target system’s information that enlist the failings inside the system.
  • This data are often used for designing the attack on the target system.

Metasploit download link:

https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/wiki/Nightly-Installers



3.) Angry IP Scanner:

It is one amongst the quickest IP addresses and port scanner. By victimisation this hacker will simply gather data concerning open ports within the target system.

It pings every IP address within the target system to ascertain whether or not it’s alive. Further, it resolves the hostnames, determines the mack address.


Features:

  • It additionally extracts the NetBIOS data which incorporates services associated with the session layer within the OSI model that area unit workgroup names and current active users.
  • Scanned results are often saved in CSV, TXT, XML or IP-Port list files.
  • It will gather any data concerning scanned IP’s because it uses plugins.
  • If anyone will write plugins, he will with efficiency extend the practicality of Angry IP Scanner.

Angry IP Scanner download link:

https://angryip.org/download/#windows



4.) Nikto:

It is a webserver assessment tool. Nikto is associate degree ASCII text file platform that performs tests against net Servers to seek out varied vulnerable files, misconfigurations, out-of-date servers and programs on it net server.

It depends on hypertext transfer protocol response to see whether or not a page or script exists on the target.


Features:

  • Provides hypertext transfer protocol proxy support.
  • Checks for the out-of-date server parts.
  • It will scan multiple ports on the server.
  • Guesses credentials for authorization with attempting many various ID and positive identification mixtures.
  • Reports for the weird headers.

Nikto download link:

https://github.com/sullo/nikto



5.) John the liquidator:

JTR is free and ASCII text file package that's wide employed by hackers for positive identification cracking. It uses the varied cryptology attacks like “Dictionary Attack” and “Brute-Force Attack”.

It additionally comes with the industrial version still i.e. “John the liquidator professional.” it's a a lot of easy version providing a lot of practicality in positive identification cracking at the enterprise level.


John the liquidator working:

  • Initially get the hashed positive identification that should be cracked.
  • We need to possess a wordlist of expected positive identifications in our system because it makes the password cracking job easier.
  • Next, we tend to enter the valid John the liquidator command that may be extracting the positive identification from the hashed positive identification given as associate degree input.
  • The rate at that the positive identification are going to be cracked depends fully on the strength of the positive identification and therefore the accessible wordlist. It keeps attempting to crack the positive identification unendingly till the termination command isn't given.

John the Ripper download link:

https://www.openwall.com/john/



6.) Wireshark:

It is associate degree ASCII text file tool that's wont to capture traffic on the network. it's essentially a network protocol analyser tool.


Wireshark helps in:

  • Sniffing for the passwords.
  • Capturing all the packets over the network.
  • Identifying the supply and destination IP address of the traffic.
  • Next, we tend to enter the valid John the liquidator command that may be extracting the positive identification from the hashed positive identification given as associate degree input.
  • It additionally captures hypertext transfer protocol packet transmission over the network. Click on “Follow TCP connection” within the hypertext transfer protocol packet. currently you'll be able to see the username and passwords that area unit captures over the network

Wireshark download link:

https://www.wireshark.org/#download



7.Burp Suite features:

It provides a good vary of tools that area unit used from initial mapping to exploiting the vulnerabilities within the applications. Once the failings area unit detected hackers will use it to interrupt into the protection of the system. Burp Suite comes in 3 editions:

Community Edition: are often downloaded freed from charge

Professional Edition: Best tool for Penetration Testers and Bug Bounty Hunters

Enterprise Edition: employed by a corporation.

  • It are often wont to launch attacks on net Applications. It will take a look at and observe Cross-site scripting (XSS) and SQL injection.
  • It operates as an online proxy server that helps in permitting interception, inspection, and modification of network traffic.

Burp Suite download link:

https://portswigger.net/burp

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